- From the ancient Egyptians to the lesser-known Jiahu people, the following article briefly explores six of the world's oldest civilizations.
- Historians remain puzzled as to how the advanced Maya Civilization could suddenly collapse in 900 CE.
- Extending from modern day Afghanistan and Pakistan to northwest India, the Indus Valley Civilization covered 1.25 million kilometers, making it the most widespread civilization of the ancient world.
- The earliest human remains of Australia's indigenous people can be traced back approximately 50,000 years.
The Age of Egypt video slot by Playtech is an Ancient Egyptian themed slot comprising five reels and 20 paylines. It's a slot that will take you back to a time when explorers travelled to Egypt with the sole purpose of plundering the riches that this ancient civilization had buried in deep underground tombs. Free Age of Egypt video slots are available at Playtech-powered online casinos, although if you want to take advantage of the great winning potential of this game, you will need to make real cash wagers, which start at just 0.20 to have all lines in play. The maximum stake is 1000.00, so it's going to suit the bankrolls of casual gamers as.
When it comes to ancient civilizations, most people think of the Greeks and Romans. It's understandable, of course. Both have shaped modern society in some way, whether it be their long-lasting social, cultural, or political influences. However, there are dozens of civilizations that have been around long before the Greeks and Romans made their stamp on human history. From the ancient Egyptians to the lesser-known Jiahu people, the following article briefly explores six of the world's oldest civilizations.
6. The Maya Civilization (circa 2600 BCE – 900 CE)
The Maya Civilization was largely made up of the indigenous people of Central America and Mexico. Their hunter-gatherer lifestyle can be traced back to 7000 BCE, but the first permanent villages were built around 2600 BCE. It is around this time that the earliest developments in agriculture occurred. At their height, their population exceeded 19 million people. They built extravagant structures, temples, and pyramids—some grander than those in Egypt. Their religion is not fully understood, but the Maya people believed in a heaven and an underworld known as Xibalba. They frequently performed human sacrifices as offerings to their gods, but since they believed spirits simply moved on to the next world, there was nothing malicious about the ritualistic act.
They were also expert record keepers and astrologists who were able to record lunar and solar cycles, and the movements of the planets. Today, they are perhaps most known for their calendar which marked December 21, 2012 as the end of time. Their own demise came long before that; however, historians remain puzzled as to how such an advanced civilization could suddenly collapse. Regardless, descendants of the Maya people still live in parts of Central America.
- From the ancient Egyptians to the lesser-known Jiahu people, the following article briefly explores six of the world's oldest civilizations.
- Historians remain puzzled as to how the advanced Maya Civilization could suddenly collapse in 900 CE.
- Extending from modern day Afghanistan and Pakistan to northwest India, the Indus Valley Civilization covered 1.25 million kilometers, making it the most widespread civilization of the ancient world.
- The earliest human remains of Australia's indigenous people can be traced back approximately 50,000 years.
The Age of Egypt video slot by Playtech is an Ancient Egyptian themed slot comprising five reels and 20 paylines. It's a slot that will take you back to a time when explorers travelled to Egypt with the sole purpose of plundering the riches that this ancient civilization had buried in deep underground tombs. Free Age of Egypt video slots are available at Playtech-powered online casinos, although if you want to take advantage of the great winning potential of this game, you will need to make real cash wagers, which start at just 0.20 to have all lines in play. The maximum stake is 1000.00, so it's going to suit the bankrolls of casual gamers as.
When it comes to ancient civilizations, most people think of the Greeks and Romans. It's understandable, of course. Both have shaped modern society in some way, whether it be their long-lasting social, cultural, or political influences. However, there are dozens of civilizations that have been around long before the Greeks and Romans made their stamp on human history. From the ancient Egyptians to the lesser-known Jiahu people, the following article briefly explores six of the world's oldest civilizations.
6. The Maya Civilization (circa 2600 BCE – 900 CE)
The Maya Civilization was largely made up of the indigenous people of Central America and Mexico. Their hunter-gatherer lifestyle can be traced back to 7000 BCE, but the first permanent villages were built around 2600 BCE. It is around this time that the earliest developments in agriculture occurred. At their height, their population exceeded 19 million people. They built extravagant structures, temples, and pyramids—some grander than those in Egypt. Their religion is not fully understood, but the Maya people believed in a heaven and an underworld known as Xibalba. They frequently performed human sacrifices as offerings to their gods, but since they believed spirits simply moved on to the next world, there was nothing malicious about the ritualistic act.
They were also expert record keepers and astrologists who were able to record lunar and solar cycles, and the movements of the planets. Today, they are perhaps most known for their calendar which marked December 21, 2012 as the end of time. Their own demise came long before that; however, historians remain puzzled as to how such an advanced civilization could suddenly collapse. Regardless, descendants of the Maya people still live in parts of Central America.
5. The Ancient Egyptians (circa 3150 BCE – 30 BCE)
The Ancient Egyptian Civilization was established when King Menes—the first pharaoh—unified Upper and Lower Egypt in 3150 BCE. For the most part, its people gathered along the banks of the Nile river. They are responsible for some of the greatest structures ever built, including the Great Pyramid of Giza, one of the seven wonders of the ancient world.
The Ancient Egyptians can be defined as a civilization of 'firsts.' They made huge advancements in math and were pioneers of medical science. They were the first people to use waterways as trade routes and to make tools from bronze. They are also credited with developing the first phonetic alphabet which was widely used due to the invention of papyrus paper, which in turn led to the development of the first postal system. Believe it or not, they were also the first people to use toothpaste and wear wigs. Because of numerous wars and invasions, their ancient cultural was slowly replaced over time.
4. The Indus Valley Civilization (circa 3300 BCE – 1900 BCE)
Extending from modern day Afghanistan and Pakistan to northwest India, the Indus Valley Civilization covered 1.25 million kilometers, making it the most widespread civilization of the ancient world. The earliest people gathered around the basin of the Indus River, establishing farming settlements. 3300 BCE is when historians generally clock the first signs of urbanization. By 2500 BCE, the Indus Valley Civilization was thriving, its people living in dozens of highly developed and spacious urban centers. There is even evidence that houses had individual bathrooms that led to a sophisticated underground sewage system.
The local people had a writing system. They were also great mathematicians. But what is more astounding is that archaeologists have found no traces of warfare or mass violence. It is estimated that they lived without armor and weapons for more than 700 years. Instead, they were a peaceful people who traded amicably with neighboring civilizations. It is perhaps this disinterest in war that led to their downfall at the hands of Central Asian invaders. Other historians, however, claim their end was due to a great flood.
3. Mesopotamia (circa 3500 BCE – 500 BCE)
For a long time, scholars believed that Mesopotamia was the first civilization. Located between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, its name means 'between (meso) rivers (potamos).' Today, the region encompasses Iraq, Kuwait, Turkey, and Syria. For thousands of years, the early people lived in small settlements which eventually transformed into a scattering of farming communities around 8000 BCE. Built on fertile land, the idea of agriculture soon developed alongside the domestication of animals. These communities expanded into what we consider cities, Uruk being the first one around 3500 BCE. At its height, it was home to approximately 50,000 people.
In addition to agriculture, Mesopotamia is known for its lucrative trade and the establishment of various industries, including masonry, metalwork, and leatherwork. Historians even consider its people responsible for the invention of the wheel. However, the region was seized by the Persians around 539 BCE. By the time Alexander the Great conquered the Persian Empire some two hundred years later, most of the Mesopotamian cities and culture had been supplanted.
2. Jiahu (circa 7000 BCE – 5700 BCE)
The Jiahu settlement is located in the central plain of ancient China, an area known today as the Henan Province. The people of this settlement belonged to the country's oldest recognized civilization. The area is rich in artifacts, making it an archaeologist's dream. In addition to the usual ancient finds such as pottery and tools, people have uncovered records of the earliest examples of Chinese writing and proof that they were producers of the world's oldest wine. One of the most remarkable discoveries was the bone flute which is considered the oldest working musical instrument. Typically carved from the wing bone of a crane, these flutes were most likely used in special ceremonies.
The settlement's end came around 5700 BCE when the nearby rivers overflowed and flooded the area. It is assumed that the Jiahu people left their home to settle elsewhere, even though there is no indication as to where that might have been.
Facts About Egypt
1. The Indigenous Peoples of Australia (circa 50,000 BCE)
The indigenous peoples of Australia were the inhabitants of mainland Australia and its islands before the arrival of European colonizers. It is generally believed that they originally came from Southeast Asia during a time when sea levels were low and land bridges more extensive. Research indicates that they are the oldest civilization on earth. The earliest human remains can be traced back approximately 50,000 years; however, inconclusive data suggests they might have been around as far back as 80,000 years ago.
Australia's indigenous peoples were hunter-gatherers, and even though they were nomadic, they had strong ties to specific areas of land they might have considered home. Once the Europeans arrived, they occupied the entire continent and spoke more than 200 different languages. Since then, they have endured immense persecution and have experienced the erasure of much of their culture and traditions.
Question: 'How old was Moses when he died? How long did Moses live?'Answer: According to Deuteronomy 34:7, 'Moses was 120 years old when he died, yet his eyes were not weak nor his strength gone.' How was Moses able to live to 120? And how was Moses able to live to 120 yet still have his strength and vitality?
The life of Moses can be divided into three periods of forty years. According to Acts 7:23, for the first forty years of his life, Moses was essentially a member of the Egyptian royal family. Once Moses determined to side with the people of Israel instead of the Egyptians, he was forced to live in exile for the next forty years of his life (Acts 7:30). After returning to Egypt to free the nation of Israel from slavery, Moses lived another forty years (Acts 7:36). So, Moses was a prince for forty years, an exiled shepherd for forty years, and then the leader of a nation of freed slaves for forty years.
One would think that what Moses learned as a prince of Egypt for forty years was what prepared him to be Israel's leader during the forty years of wilderness wanderings. But the Lord also wanted Moses to learn humility. Moses' forty years as a shepherd taught him to be humble and to rely on the Lord. Numbers 12:3 declares, 'Now Moses was a very humble man, more humble than anyone else on the face of the earth.' Moses' experience and training during the first eighty years of his life prepared him to be Israel's leader. But it was his face-to-face relationship with God that truly made Moses a powerful and godly leader (Exodus 33:11).
It is interesting to note that, when Moses died at the age of 120, he did not die of old age. This is despite the fact that, by Moses' day, the typical lifespan was much shorter than 120. Moses had been supernaturally strengthened and protected from the effects of aging; he died because God had completed what He had planned for Moses. God had used Moses to deliver the Israelites from slavery in Egypt, record God's Law, and deliver the Israelites to the borders of the Promised Land. Because of Moses' failure to obey the Lord in Numbers 20:1–12, God did not allow Moses to enter the Promised Land with the Israelites. So, when the Israelites were ready to enter and take possession of the land, Moses went up Mount Nebo and saw the land from an overlook, and then the Lord took him home (Deuteronomy 34:1–7). The 120 years of Moses' life are a perfect example of a follower of God being 'indestructible' until God's plan for him or her is completed.